Introduction
大阪 市立 大学 or Osaka City University is a public university located in Osaka, Japan. It was founded in 1880 and has since been providing quality education to its students. One of the factors that determine a student’s admission to the university is their 偏差 値 (hensa-chi), or the standard deviation score, which measures a student’s academic ability in comparison to other students taking the same entrance exam. In this article, we will discuss the entrance exam and admission system of Osaka City University and how the 偏差 値 plays a role in the admission process.
The Entrance Exam
Osaka City University has a rigorous entrance exam that tests a student’s knowledge and skills in various subjects such as Japanese language, mathematics, social studies, science, and English. The exam is usually held in February, and the results are announced in March. The exam consists of multiple-choice questions and essay-type questions, and students are given four hours to complete it.
The entrance exam is divided into two parts: the common test and the specialized test. The common test covers Japanese language, mathematics, social studies, and science, while the specialized test covers subjects related to the student’s chosen faculty. The common test is worth 60% of the total score, while the specialized test is worth 40%. The 偏差 値 is calculated based on the total score of both tests.
The Admission System
Osaka City University has a competitive admission system, with only a limited number of students accepted each year. The university accepts students based on their exam results and other factors such as their academic record, extracurricular activities, and personal statement. The university also has a quota system that reserves a certain number of spots for students with special needs or from specific regions.
The university uses the 偏差 値 to rank applicants based on their academic ability. Applicants with higher 偏差 値 scores are given priority in the admission process. However, the university also considers other factors such as extracurricular activities, personal statement, and academic record when making admission decisions.
Understanding the 偏差 値
The 偏差 値, or standard deviation score, is a statistical measure that compares a student’s test score to the average score of all students who took the same test. The average score is set at 50, and the standard deviation is set at 10. For example, if a student’s score is 60, their 偏差 値 is 10 (60-50=10). A higher 偏差 値 indicates that the student performed better than the average student, while a lower 偏差 値 indicates that the student performed worse than the average student.
The 偏差 値 is used by universities in Japan to measure a student’s academic ability and potential. It is also used by employers to assess job applicants’ qualifications and skills. However, it is important to remember that the 偏差 値 is just one of many factors that determine a student’s success in their academic or professional career.
Factors that Affect the 偏差 値
Several factors can affect a student’s 偏差 値. The first factor is the difficulty of the entrance exam. If the exam is more challenging, then students may have lower scores, resulting in a lower 偏差 値. The second factor is the number of students taking the exam. If there are more students taking the exam, then the distribution of scores may be wider, affecting the 偏差 値. The third factor is the quality of education in the student’s high school. If the high school provides quality education, then the students may perform better on the entrance exam, resulting in a higher 偏差 値.
It is important to note that the 偏差 値 is not a measure of a student’s intelligence or potential. It is simply a measure of their academic ability in comparison to other students taking the same exam.
Conclusion
大阪 市立 大学 偏差 値 is an important factor in the university’s competitive admission system. It measures a student’s academic ability in comparison to other students taking the same entrance exam. While the 偏差 値 is important, it is just one of many factors that determine a student’s success in their academic or professional career. It is important for students to prepare well for the entrance exam and to focus on their academic record, extracurricular activities, and personal statement when applying to Osaka City University.
